Hana ʻia ke kinoea chlorine e ka wai paʻakai electrolysis.Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka hānau ʻana o ka electrolysis i ka makahiki 1833. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Faraday ma o ke ʻano o nā hoʻokolohua i ka wā e hoʻohana ʻia ai kahi au uila i kahi wai wai o ka sodium chloride, hiki ke loaʻa ke kinoea chlorine. ʻO ka hoohalike pane:
2NaCl+2H₂O ==2NaOH+H₂↑+Cl₂↑
Ma hope mai, ua ʻike pū ka ʻepekema Pelekane ʻo Watt i kēia ʻano hana a loaʻa iā ia kahi patent Pelekane ma 1851 no ka hana ʻana i ke kinoea chlorine. Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o ka nele o nā mea hana DC kūpono e hoʻohua i ka manawa kūpono i kēlā manawa, hiki ke hoʻomau ʻia ke ʻano electrolysis ma kahi pālākiō a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka hana ʻenehana, no laila ua mālama ʻia. ʻAʻole a hiki i ka makahiki 1870 a hiki i ka makahiki 1980 i puka mai ai nā mea hana DC maikaʻi a hoʻohana nui ʻia ka electrolysis. Mai ia manawa mai, ua komo ka hana ʻenehana o ke kinoea chlorine i kahi au hou. Eia nō naʻe, i kēlā manawa, ʻo ka electrode i hoʻohana ʻia no ka electrolysis e hana i ke kinoea chlorine he mercury, ka hopena i ka nui o ka mahu mercury i hui pū ʻia me ka chlorine a me ke kinoea hydrogen i loaʻa ma ka electrolysis. ʻO kēia "mercury based chlorine method" ke kū nei i nā pōʻino kaiapuni nui, no laila ke ʻano hou o ka "ion exchange membrane" no ka hana ʻana i ke kinoea chlorine ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kaiapuni a mālama i ka ikehu. ʻO ka hana chlorine e pili ana i ka Mercury ke ʻano kumu nui no ka hana ʻana i ke kinoea chlorine. No ka laʻana, i ka makahiki 2010, ua loaʻa iā Kina he 46% o ke kinoea chlorine, a i ka makahiki 2000, 50.1% o ke kinoea chlorine ma Western Europe i hana ʻia me kēia ʻano.
ʻO ke kinoea chlorine ka used no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka wai ʻino i loko o nā hale kūʻai, Disinfection o ka wai paipu, Wehe i ka sulfur a me ka phosphorus haumia mai ka acetylene, ma ke ʻano he mea maka no ka hana ʻana i nā insecticides maikaʻi, fungicides, herbicides, a me nā mea hoʻoulu ulu ulu.i loko o tʻoihana pesticide, a me ke kinoea chlorine kekahi i hoohana ia ma tHoʻohana nui ʻia ka ʻoihana metallurgical no ka hana ʻana i nā metala e like me ka titanium a me ka magnesium.
Ua hana ʻo Yantai Jietong Water Technology Co., Ltd i ka hoʻolālā ahana ʻanao ka sodium hypochlorite generator, chlorine kinoea mīkini no ka oi ma mua o 10years.
If you are interest and required of chlorine gas machine or sodium hypochlorite machine, please feel free to contact with us sale@sd-jietong.com.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jul-11-2024